IP complaint against you
eBay VeRO complaint: how to get the listing back and protect your account
VeRO is eBay's Verified Rights Owner programme. When a listing is pulled under VeRO, a rights owner reported it and eBay acted on that report without judging whether the claim is correct. That single fact decides your approach: eBay is not the decision maker here, so the fastest route back is a retraction from the person who filed the complaint, not an appeal to eBay.
Updated 29 July 2026 · 8 min read
Why appealing to eBay rarely works
Under the notice-and-takedown arrangements that marketplaces operate, eBay removes a listing when a rights owner submits a claim of infringement. eBay does not verify the claim first and will not rule on whether the rights owner is right. Sending eBay evidence that your stock is genuine usually produces a reply pointing you back to the complainant, because that is genuinely all eBay can do.
Work out which kind of claim you are facing
The claim type determines whether you have an argument at all, so identify it before contacting anyone.
- Counterfeit. The rights owner says the item is fake. If your stock is genuine and you can prove the supply chain with invoices, you have a real case to put to them. If you cannot document where it came from, you do not.
- Unauthorised reseller. The item is genuine but the brand restricts who may sell it. This is the most frustrating category, because the goods being genuine does not settle it. Outcomes vary by brand and by jurisdiction.
- Copyright in images or text. You used the brand's photography or description. This one is usually the easiest to fix: rewrite the listing with your own photographs and wording.
- Trademark in the listing. Brand name used in a way the owner objects to, often in the title, or a logo in an image. Frequently resolvable by rewording.
- Patent or design right. A claim that the product itself infringes. This is a legal question and is worth proper advice rather than a self-drafted response.
Contacting the rights owner
The goal of the first message is narrow: get a retraction sent to eBay. It is not to win an argument, and it is not to explain how unfair the removal was. Rights owners field a large volume of these, and the polite, specific, short ones get answered.
- 1
Take the listing down and leave it down
Relisting the same item while a complaint is open is the fastest way to convert one removal into a selling restriction. Confirm removal in your message. It costs nothing and it changes the tone of the exchange.
- 2
Ask what specifically infringed
Often it is the photograph or a phrase in the title rather than the product. If you find that out, the fix takes ten minutes and you can relist cleanly rather than fighting over the whole item.
- 3
Offer your documentation, do not demand theirs
If the claim is counterfeit and your stock is genuine, offer supplier invoices proactively. A brand's enforcement team can close a case quickly when the paperwork is in front of them.
- 4
Ask explicitly for a retraction to eBay
Even where a brand agrees you did nothing wrong, nothing happens until they tell eBay. Ask for it in plain words, and give them the eBay case reference from the removal email.
Keep it this short. Send it to the contact given in eBay's removal notice.
Subject: VeRO removal, eBay item [item number], [your seller name] Dear [rights owner / enforcement team], eBay removed my listing [item number] on [date] following a VeRO report from you. I have removed the listing and I am not relisting the item while this is open. I would like to resolve this properly rather than dispute it. Could you tell me which element you objected to: the product itself, the images, or the wording in the listing? [If the item is genuine and documented:] The units were bought from [supplier], a [distributor / authorised stockist], on [date]. I can send the invoices on request. [If images or wording were the problem:] I will replace the images with my own photographs and rewrite the description before relisting. If you are satisfied that the matter is resolved, please could you send a retraction to eBay referencing case [reference from eBay's email]. eBay has told me it cannot restore the listing without one. Thank you for your time. [Full name] [Business name] [eBay seller name]
Protecting the account, not just the listing
One VeRO removal is an inconvenience. A pattern of them is an account-ending problem, because eBay reads repeat infringement as a seller who is not controlling their sourcing or their listings.
- Audit the rest of your catalogue immediately. If one listing used the brand's images, others probably do too. Pull them before anyone reports them.
- Photograph your own stock. It removes the entire copyright category of complaint permanently.
- Keep invoices for everything branded. For 365 days minimum, from suppliers who will answer a phone call.
- Check the brand's reseller position before you list. Some brands publish it. A restricted brand is not worth the account.
Common questions
Can eBay reinstate a VeRO listing without the rights owner?
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Generally no. eBay acts on the rights owner's report and looks to them to withdraw it. This is why time spent appealing to eBay is usually time lost, and time spent contacting the complainant is not.
My items are genuine. Does that settle a VeRO complaint?
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Only for counterfeit claims, and only if you can document the supply chain. Where a brand restricts who may resell its products, the goods being genuine does not by itself resolve the complaint.
How many VeRO removals before eBay suspends an account?
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eBay does not publish a number, and it varies with the severity of the claims. Treat the first one as a warning worth acting on rather than waiting to discover where the line sits.
Should I just relist the item?
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No. Relisting an item removed under an open complaint reads as deliberate circumvention and is far more likely to trigger a restriction than the original removal was.
Related guides
Marketplace policies and performance targets change. Check the current policy page on eBay before acting on anything here, and treat this guide as general information rather than legal advice. No outcome can be guaranteed on any appeal.